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HealthKit reference

bodyMassIndex: HealthKit quantity type

HKQuantityTypeIdentifierBodyMassIndex · read from Apple’s documentation on 2026-10-02

HKQuantityTypeIdentifier.bodyMassIndex (Objective-C HKQuantityTypeIdentifierBodyMassIndex) is a HealthKit quantity type in Apple's "Body measurements" group. Apple's abstract: “A quantity sample type that measures the user’s body mass index.” Apple's discussion says its samples use count units and measure discrete values, so in HKStatisticsQuery it takes .discreteAverage, .discreteMin or .discreteMax. It is available from iOS 8.0 and watchOS 2.0. This site's verified cross-platform matrix lists it in its Body composition row, beside WeightRecord, BodyFatRecord, LeanBodyMassRecord, BoneMassRecord, BodyWaterMassRecord, BasalMetabolicRateRecord on Android Health Connect, with the caveat “The store holds it, but something has to write it — usually a smart scale or manual entry.”

What Apple says bodyMassIndex is

A quantity sample type that measures the user’s body mass index.

Apple’s abstract, quoted from its bodyMassIndex reference page, read 2026-10-02. Apple’s discussion of the type runs 15 words.

Swift
HKQuantityTypeIdentifier.bodyMassIndex
Objective-C
HKQuantityTypeIdentifierBodyMassIndex
Family
HKQuantityTypeIdentifier
Apple's topic group
Body measurements

Availability

The versions Apple’s documentation data gives for bodyMassIndex, platform by platform, as read on 2026-10-02.

PlatformIntroducedDeprecated
iOS8.0—
iPadOS8.0—
Mac Catalyst13.0—
macOS13.0—
visionOS1.0—
watchOS2.0—

The rest of that release: HealthKit Types Introduced in iOS 8.

Sum or average, and in which units

Apple states both of these in the prose of the type’s discussion, not as properties, so they are derived from Apple’s sentence and the sentence is shown with each.

Aggregation style

discrete — in an HKStatisticsQuery, use .discreteAverage, .discreteMin or .discreteMax. Apple’s sentence:

These samples use count units (described in ) and measure discrete values (described in ).

Unit family

count — every type in this family is on the HKUnit reference.

Apple states it in the same sentence as the aggregation style, quoted above.

Empty parentheses and a dangling “described in” mark links in Apple’s sentence to other documentation pages: the generator keeps the sentence’s text, not its links, and the quote is left as stored rather than repaired.

Can apps write bodyMassIndex?

Apple’s documentation for bodyMassIndex does not state that its samples are read-only. Apple states read-only status only in prose, and its silence is not a statement either way, so this page makes no claim that apps can save it.

On Android Health Connect

bodyMassIndex sits in the verified cross-platform matrix’s Body composition row, which names HKQuantityTypeIdentifier.bodyMass, .bodyFatPercentage, .leanBodyMass, .bodyMassIndex on Apple and WeightRecord, BodyFatRecord, LeanBodyMassRecord, BoneMassRecord, BodyWaterMassRecord, BasalMetabolicRateRecord on Android. The row groups the metric; it does not pair each Apple type with one Android record.

The matrix’s caveat for this row:
The store holds it, but something has to write it — usually a smart scale or manual entry. Body fat is a bioimpedance estimate.

The metric guide for this row: Body composition on every platform.

Questions

Should I sum or average bodyMassIndex in HealthKit?
Average it, or take its minimum or maximum — do not sum it. Apple's documentation for bodyMassIndex describes it as measuring discrete values, so an HKStatisticsQuery over it takes .discreteAverage, .discreteMin or .discreteMax. Apple's sentence, as read on 2026-10-02: "These samples use count units (described in ) and measure discrete values (described in )."
Which unit family does Apple give bodyMassIndex?
Count. Apple's discussion of bodyMassIndex says its samples use count units: "These samples use count units (described in ) and measure discrete values (described in )."
Does bodyMassIndex have a Health Connect equivalent?
This site's verified cross-platform matrix lists bodyMassIndex in its Body composition row, which groups HKQuantityTypeIdentifier.bodyMass, .bodyFatPercentage, .leanBodyMass, .bodyMassIndex on Apple with WeightRecord, BodyFatRecord, LeanBodyMassRecord, BoneMassRecord, BodyWaterMassRecord, BasalMetabolicRateRecord on Android; the row groups the metric and does not pair each Apple type with one Android record. The caveat recorded with that row: The store holds it, but something has to write it — usually a smart scale or manual entry. Body fat is a bioimpedance estimate.
Which iOS version added bodyMassIndex?
iOS 8.0. Apple's availability data for bodyMassIndex lists iOS 8.0, iPadOS 8.0, Mac Catalyst 13.0, macOS 13.0, visionOS 1.0 and watchOS 2.0.

Sources checked

Apple’s abstract and sentences are quoted for identification; the page layout, the capsule and the cross-platform pairing are AIFitnessAPI’s. Generated from Apple’s documentation by scripts/fetch-healthkit-identifiers.mjs, not typed by hand — the same data as the full identifier table.

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